Shark Activities

Science

Objectives:
1. To familiarize students with the basic body parts of sharks.
2. To familiarize students with some of the common names of different shark species.
3. To compare the structure of sharks with that of bony fish.
4. To identify the largest sharks, and estimate their physical size.

Shark Crossword Puzzle

Activities:
1. Do the crossword puzzle in this chapter.
2. Study and label the illustration in this chapter comparing sharks with bony fish.
3. Ask students to research and identify the largest sharks, and list these along with their maximum sizes (use metric). In an open area, use a tape measure to mark off a 10-meter distance. Divide the class into four smaller teams. The four teams will represent a tiger shark, a lemon shark, a basking shark, and a dogfish shark respectively. Have one student from each team walk the measured 10 meters while counting their steps. Have them divide 10 by the number of steps they took to walk the 10 meters. This will give them a fairly accurate way to pace off the length of their shark. Using other students as "markers", pace off the length of the (particular) shark's body, spacing students evenly from beginning to end. Have the groups start parallel to one another to compare the actual sizes when they finish.

Comparative Anatomies of a Shark and a Bony Fish